Prepare for the essential 636 Period 3 Motor Final Test with comprehensive flashcards and detailed questions. Access explanations and hints for each question to ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which type of motor uses run windings only?

In motors, starting torque often comes from creating a phase difference in windings. Three-phase motors get that rotating magnetic field directly from the three-phase supply, without needing a separate starting winding or capacitor. The three windings are energized with currents that are 120 degrees apart, which naturally sums to a rotating magnetic field that the rotor can lock onto and follow right away. Because this spinning field is produced by the run windings of a three-phase stator for operation, there isn’t a separate start winding required. In contrast, other options rely on additional starting components: single-phase PSC motors use a start winding with a capacitor to create the necessary phase shift, shaded pole motors use a shading coil to generate a secondary flux for starting, and DC motors use distinct armature and field windings (with a commutator) to develop torque. So the type that uses run windings only is the three-phase motor.

In motors, starting torque often comes from creating a phase difference in windings. Three-phase motors get that rotating magnetic field directly from the three-phase supply, without needing a separate starting winding or capacitor. The three windings are energized with currents that are 120 degrees apart, which naturally sums to a rotating magnetic field that the rotor can lock onto and follow right away. Because this spinning field is produced by the run windings of a three-phase stator for operation, there isn’t a separate start winding required.

In contrast, other options rely on additional starting components: single-phase PSC motors use a start winding with a capacitor to create the necessary phase shift, shaded pole motors use a shading coil to generate a secondary flux for starting, and DC motors use distinct armature and field windings (with a commutator) to develop torque. So the type that uses run windings only is the three-phase motor.